Indlela yemveliso
Indlela yoku-1: Indlela yeHydrolysis
Ii-acrysideIfunyenwe yindlela ye-hydrolysis isasazwe ngokungaqhelekanga kweekhonkco ze-acrylamide kwimixokelelwane ye-sucromolecular. Ipesenti ye-molar yei-acrysideImixokelelwane yamakhonkco e-sucromolecular yinqanaba le-hydrolysis.
Xa kuthelekiswa nendlela ye-copolymermer, i-anti-dand-bi-flanduff (i-HD) yeemveliso ezilungiselelwe yindlela ye-hydrolysis ayiphezulu, ingaphantsi kwe-30%. Ithiyori, iimveliso ezine-HD zingaphezulu kwe-70% kufuneka zilungiselelwe ngendlela ye-copolymeric, eneemfuno ezithile zobushushu be-hydrolysis, kunye nezehlo, kwaye zithambekele ekunciphiseni kwe-hydromolecular ngexesha lenkqubo ye-hydroolecular ngexesha lenkqubo ye-hydroolecular ngexesha lenkqubo ye-rocroforature ngexesha lenkqubo ye-hydrolysis.
Indlela 2: I-Polymerization yeSisombululo se-ACTEAR
Isisombululo se-actieus polymerization polymerization polymerization apho umntu okuphendula kunye nomqalisi banyibilikisiwe emanzini. Le ndlela ilula, ilula yokunqongophala kokusingqongileyo, isivuno esikhulu se-polymer, kulula ukufumana i-polymer yesaladi yemolekyuli, yindlela yokuqala yokuveliswa kwemveliso ye-polyacyrylacide. I-Polymerization yeSisombululo se-ACECLE ifundile ngokunzulu.
Indlela yesi-3: I-eultion ye-emulsion polymerization
Inkqubo yokusasazwa kwenqanaba lokusasazeka kwenqanaba le-Coloridal kufuneka ilungiswe ngaphambi kokuba kugcinwe i-Eal-Start-I-Polymeration Polymerizotion ye-Onerady, i-EULDISIRE, i-EULDSIFIRE, kwaye emva koko i-enul.
Ngokubanzi, abalingeli enyibilikayo yeoyile basetyenziswa kwi-Pullion yeSigaba se-Ealrion Polymerion, ubukhulu becala i-ANionic Shicintical Shicilelars kunye ne-Ionic Shicilelo Shicilelayo, ngelixa i-polymerical yenqanaba lokuRhweba isebenzisa i-polymerical. Zimbini iimbono kwi-neactionsm yenyukliya ye-AM / AA I-AUN ibuyise i-EMulSISION Ii-kinetics zahluke ngokupheleleyo kwi-emulsion ye-emulsion eqhelekileyo.
Indlela yesi-4: Ukubuyela umva kwi-polymerization
I-Prested-Inqanaba lokumiswa kwenqanaba lokumiswa kwe-Polymerization yeyona ndlela ifanelekileyo yokuvelisa imizi-mveliso yee-polymers ezinyibilikayo eziphuhliswe kwiminyaka eli-10. I-Di-Monie ifunda ukumiswa kwenqanaba lokumiswa kwenqanaba lokumiswa kwe-Polymeration esebenzisa ukuqhubela phambili, i-NMR kunye ne-microscopy ye-elektroni ngo-1982.
Indlela 5: Ezinye iindlela zePolymerization
Ukongeza kwezi ndlela zilapha ngasentla, i-homollymer kunye ne-copolymer ye-abryside kwaye izahlulo zayo zinokuguqulwa yindlela yokuphendula ye-mannich kunye nokugcwalisa. Ukuqaliswa kwe-Itlyacrylacyside ngexesha lokuphendula kweMannich yindlela ebalulekileyo yokufumana i-cullic polylect Amanyala aqhelekileyo asetyenzisiweyo yi-DIMETHyLAME, Deutylamine, Diehanolamine kwaye kunjalo.
I-AM / AA ihlala ilawulwa ngesitatshi ukuba ilungiselele i-arsersins eqatha, okanye kunye nezinye ii-macromolecular kwi-graft am / a aa kwi-membranes ethile. I-culric ephezulu ye-cullic polyacyracylamic (CPAM) isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimveliso yeoyile, kodwa i-HPAM inonyamezelo olugwenxa.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UMar-09-2023