Yintoni unyango lwamanzi ePollmer?

Yintoni i-polymer?
I-polymersImijikelezo eyenziwe ngeeMolekyuli idityaniswe kunye namakhonkco. La makhonkco ahlala ixesha elide kwaye unokuphindaphinda ukonyusa ubungakanani bemozulu yemolekyuli. Imolekyuli nganye kwi-chain ibizwa ngokuba yi-monomers, kwaye isakhiwo sekhonkco sinokuguqulwa ngesandla okanye siguqulwe ukufezekisa iipropathi ezithile kunye neepropathi.
Ukudalwa kweemodeli zemodeli ezahlukeneyo kukusetyenziswa kwezakhiwo eziguqulweyo zePolymer Molecular. Kweli nqaku, nangona kunjalo, siya kugxila kwi-polymers kwishishini,Ngokukodwa unyango lwamanzi ePolymer.

Ingaba isetyenziswa njani i-polymers kunyango lwamanzi?
I-polymers iluncedo kakhulu kunyango lwamanzi amdaka. Kwindlela esisiseko, indima yale mitya yemolekyuli kukwahlulahlulahlulahlula umhlaba wamanzi amdaka kwicandelo layo. Nje ukuba izinto zibe zibini zamanzi amdaka zahlulwe, kulula ukuyigqiba inkqubo ngokwahlulahlula i-lowel kwaye ishiye amanzi, ishiya amanzi acocekileyo ukuze ezinye izicelo zemveliso.
Ngale ndlela, i-polymer yiflouculant-Into ephindaphindwayo kunye ne-solids inqunyanyisiwe emanzini ukwenza amagqabi abizwa ngokuba yiFloc. Oku kuluncedo kakhulu kwiinkqubo zonyango lwamanzi amdaka, ke iipolimers zihlala zisetyenziswa kuphela ukwenza ukuba ukuchithwa, okunokususa ngokulula izinyibilikisi. Nangona kunjalo, ukuze ufumane ezona ziphumo zintle kule nkqubo, i-polymer ephantsi ihlala isetyenziswa kunye ne-reaglants.
I-CoAGUSS ithatha inkqubo yenkqubo yenqanaba elilandelayo, iqokelela i-flocs kunye ukwenza umaleko we-sludge enokuthi isuswe okanye inyangwe ngakumbi. I-Polymer ScoadCarocation inokwenzeka ngaphambi kokongezwa kwee-faglants okanye ezinokusetyenziselwa ukukhawulezisa inkqubo ye-elektroniki. Ngenxa yokuba i-electroclooducolocation inezibonelelo kunye nezinto ezingalunganga, ukusetyenziswa kwe-polymer ephantsi yokuphucula inkqubo sisindululo esibonakalayo kubaphathi bamaziko.

Iindidi ezahlukeneyo ze-polymers yonyango lwamanzi
Unyango lwamanzi ePolymer lunokusebenza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ngokuxhomekeka kuhlobo lwe-monomer esetyenziselwa ukwenza i-polymer chain. I-Polymers ngokubanzi iwela kumanqanaba amabini okusasa. Ziyi-caicic kunye ne-anaon, ibhekisele kwiindleko ezinesidingo zomatshini wemolekyuli.

Iifestile ze-anionic kunyango lwamanzi
Iifestile ze-anaion azihlawuliswa kakubi. Oku kubangela ukuba balungele ngokukhethekileyo kwi-Inorganic Slins, ezinje ngodongwe, i-SORD okanye ezinye iindlela zomhlaba, ukusuka kwizisombululo zenkunkuma. Amanzi amdaka avela kwiiprojekthi zemigodi okanye ishishini elinzima linokuba sisityebi kulo mxholo oqinisekileyo, ngoko ke iifestile ze-ananic zinokuba luncedo ngokukodwa kwizicelo ezinjalo.

I-COLYIC POLYRYE kwiNkxaso-mali yamanzi
Ngokumalunga nentlawulo yayo yokuthengisa, i-polymer ye-celymer ngokusisiseko ye-angelic polymer kuba inesityholo esifanelekileyo. Ityala elifanelekileyo le-clymers yecuric iyenza ilungele ukususa iinyibiliki ezivela kwisisombululo samanzi amdaka okanye umxube. Ngenxa yokuba imibhobho ye-logerege yaseburhulumenteni idla ngokuqulatha izixa ezikhulu zezinto eziphilayo, i-clymers zecusic zihlala zisetyenziswa kwizityalo zokunyanga zikamaspala, nangona indawo yezolimo nezokutya ikwasebenzisa la mazwi.

I-polymers eqhelekileyo yesiqhelo ibandakanya:
I-Polydimethyl ammonium hloride, i-polyamine, i-polyacrylic acid / i-sodium polyacrylate, i-cullic polyacrysaclaze, njl.